{"id":1074,"date":"2021-07-24T06:49:40","date_gmt":"2021-07-23T22:49:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/?p=1074"},"modified":"2021-09-06T07:05:45","modified_gmt":"2021-09-05T23:05:45","slug":"how-to-install-open-webmail-2-54-on-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/?p=1074","title":{"rendered":"How to install Open Webmail 2.54 on CentOS 8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u90f5\u4ef6\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/strong> (mail.dxqerp.cn)<\/strong>\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c,  \u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 smtp  & pop3 .   \u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u9019\u4e9b\u90f5\u4ef6\u5e33\u865f<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5 \u81ea\u884c\u8b8a\u66f4 \u5bc6\u78bc. <\/strong> \u6e1b\u5c11\u5f80 IT\u55ae\u4f4d<\/strong> \u8acb\u6c42 \u5354\u52a9\u5bc6\u78bc\u8b8a\u66f4\u5462 ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u6642\u5019 \u53ef\u4ee5 \u501f\u52a9 open webmail<\/strong> \u4f86\u5b8c\u6210 \u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c.  (https:\/\/openwebmail.org\/openwebmail<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9032\u884c Openwebmail<\/strong> \u7684\u5b89\u88dd.   \u53c3\u8003  (https:\/\/openwebmail.org\/openwebmail\/download\/centos\/el8\/00.README.txt<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76f8\u95dc\u5b89\u88dd\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong>\u7684\u9806\u5e8f<\/strong><\/span>\u6574\u7406\u5982\u4e0b,  \u514d\u5f97\u4e0b\u6b21 \u5728 \u7db2\u8def\u627e\u4f86\u627e\u53bb (\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u8cc7\u6599, \u6709OS \u7248\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u7570, \u6709\u63d2\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5dee\u7570, \u6709\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u7684\u5dee\u7570,\u96f6\u96f6\u7e3d\u7e3d\u7684,\u5f88\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u7684<\/em><\/span> ) .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u5b8c\u6210 httpd \u5b89\u88dd \u8207 \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong> (\u6ce8\u610f  port 80 , 443)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b8c\u6210 postfix \u5b89\u88dd \u8207 \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong> ( \u6ce8\u610f port 25 ) ( \u5229\u7528 telnet 192.168.17.8\u00a0 25\u00a0 \u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

# postfix \u6ce8\u610f\u9ede<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\/etc\/postfix\/main.cf\u00a0 inet_interfaces = all<\/span>\n\/etc\/postfix\/main.cf\u00a0 mynetworks = 192.168.17.0\/24<\/span>, 127.0.0.1<\/strong><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
# \u9632\u706b\u7246 \u6ce8\u610f\u9ede<\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0smtp (port 25) and http (port 80)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=smtp --add-service=http\r\nfirewall-cmd --reload<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
# \u6e96\u5099\u00a0 ‘\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177’\u00a0<\/strong> ( Development Tools )<\/p>\n\n\n\n
yum groupinstall \"Development Tools\" -y<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
# \u914d\u7f6e openwebmail \u5b58\u5132\u5eab<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
yum install yum-utils -y\r\nyum-config-manager --add-repo ftp:\/\/openwebmail.org\/pub\/openwebmail\/el8\/openwebmail-el8.repo<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
# \u5b89\u88dd openwebmail \u5957\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
yum install openwebmail -y ( \u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5b89\u88dd 100 \u591a\u500b perl \u5957\u4ef6 )<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
# \u57f7\u884c openwebmail-tool \u9032\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316 <\/strong>(\u53c3\u6578 –init)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/usr\/local\/bin\/openwebmail-tool --init<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
# \u4e00\u9023\u4e32 \u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/strong> , \u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u9593\u4e0d\u5e38<\/strong>  \u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u904e\u53bb… \u770b\u5230<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Welcome to the OpenWebMail!<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
This program is going to send a short message back to the developer,<\/span>
so we could have the idea that who is installing and how many sites are<\/span>
using this software, the content to be sent is:<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
OS: Linux 4.18.0-80.11.2.el8_0.x86_64 x86_64<\/span>
Perl: 5.026003<\/span>
WebMail: OpenWebMail 2.54 20141206<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Send the site report<\/span>?(Y\/n)  Y <\/strong>(\u624b\u52d5\u8f38\u5165)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
sending report…<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
# \u518d\u6b21\u57f7\u884c\u904b\u884c (openwebmail-tool) \u4ee5\u4fee\u5fa9\u6b0a\u9650<\/strong>(\u53c3\u6578 –fix)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/usr\/local\/bin\/openwebmail-tool --fix<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
# \u505c\u7528 SELinux<\/span><\/strong> \u4e26 \u91cd\u65b0\u555f\u52d5<\/span> (\u4e0d\u505c\u7528, \u6703\u5361\u4f4f)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/etc\/selinux\/config  SELINUX=disabled\r\nreboot<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u975e root \u7528\u6236\u5e33\u6236\u767b\u9304\u5230 webmail URL<\/p>\n\n\n\n
http:\/\/mail.dxqerp.cn\/webmail<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u61c9\u8a72 \u6703\u8df3\u51fa\u756b\u9762(\u6b63\u5e38<\/span>)  <\/strong> (openwebmai.org \u671f\u5f85\u4f60\u7684 \u6350\u8d08 <\/span><\/strong>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>
\u8acb\u5148\u5728\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e0a\u57f7\u884c ‘\/var\/www\/cgi-bin\/openwebmail\/openwebmail-tool.pl –init<\/strong><\/span>‘
\u53ef\u80fd\u5148\u524d\u57f7\u884c\u6642 \u5fd8\u8a18\u5e36\u53c3\u6578  –init<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
‘\/var\/www\/cgi-bin\/openwebmail\/.openwebmail.pl<\/strong>‘ \u5fc5\u9808\u5c07 uid \u8a2d\u7f6e\u70ba root
‘\/var\/www\/cgi-bin\/openwebmail\/openwebmail-tool.pl –fix<\/span><\/strong>
\u53ef\u80fd\u5148\u524d\u57f7\u884c\u6642 \u5fd8\u8a18\u5e36\u53c3\u6578  –fix<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\u5176\u5b83\u6ce8\u610f \u4e8b\u9805<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
A. \u6536\u4ef6\u593e<\/strong> \u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4fe1\u4ef6, \u662f\u56e0 openwebmail 2.53 \u4e0d\u652f\u63f4<\/span> Maildir<\/strong> (\u6709\u5c0d\u7b56  \u4e0b\u6b21 \u8655\u7406).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B. openwebmai \u4fe1\u4ef6\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
  • \u6536\u4fe1\u7bb1   \/var\/mail\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\u4e0b\u9762<\/li>
  • \u53d1\u4fe1\u7bb1   \/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/sent-mail<\/li>
  • \u5783\u573e\u7bb1   \/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/spam-mail<\/li>
  • \u75c5\u6bd2\u90ae\u4ef6 \/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/virtus-mail<\/li>
  • \u8349\u7a3f\u7bb1   \/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/saved-drafts<\/li>
  • \u4fdd\u5b58\u90ae\u4ef6 \/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/saved-messages<\/li>
  • \u5e9f\u4ef6\u90ae\u4ef6 \/home\/\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u5b57\/mail\/mail-trash<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    C. \u7528 outlook \u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u65f6<\/strong>\uff0clinux \u90ae\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u7528openwebmail\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6536\u4fe1\u53ca\u53d1\u4fe1\u7bb1\u4e2d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    D. \u7db2\u9801\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684 ‘\u5e6b\u52a9’<\/strong>  \u5c0d \u7e41\u9ad4 \u8207 \u7c21\u9ad4  \u5448\u73fe \u4e82\u78bc(\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u652f\u63f4 UTF-8)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    E. \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728<\/strong> \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u767c\u751f \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log! (Permission denied<\/span>)  \u53ef\u80fd\u8655\u65bc SElinux<\/span> \u4fdd\u8b77\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    touch \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log
    # \u9019\u662f\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u500blog\u6a94<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    chcon -u system_u \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log
    # \u9019\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u6a94\u6848\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6b0a\u9650<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    chcon -t httpd_sys_script_rw_t \/var\/log\/openwebmail.log
    # \u9019\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u5beb\u5165\u6b0a\u9650<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    chcon -t httpd_unconfined_script_exec_t \/var\/www\/cgi-bin\/openwebmail\/openwebmail*
    # \u9019\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u6a94\u6848\u7531\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5957\u4ef6\u5c08\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba SELinux \u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6a94\u6848,\u76ee\u9304\u6b0a\u9650<\/strong>\u53ea\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u6a94\u6848\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u4e32\uff08rwxrwxrwx\uff09,\u4f7f\u7528SELinux \u5f8c, \u6703\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u7ba1\u7406context type<\/span>\uff0ccontext type <\/span>\u6703\u9650\u5236\u8a72\u76ee\u9304\u3001\u6a94\u6848\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u5247\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
               * \u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u5b89\u88dd SELinux<\/span> \u6642\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe Apach\u3001FTP \u660e\u660e \u90fd\u8a2d\u5b9a\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u537b\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u51fa\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u90fd\u662f SELinux<\/span> \u5728\u505a\u602a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \/usr\/sbin\/sestatus \u8868\u793a selinux \u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    F. \u4f7f\u7528speedcgi\u6765\u52a0\u901f<\/strong>  \u9488\u5bf9 Openwebmail  \u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 speedcgi \u6765\u52a0\u901f (\u6478\u7d22\u4e2d<\/span> <\/strong>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u4ee5\u4e0a \u7a2e\u7a2e \u73fe\u8c61 \u767b\u8a18\u5728\u6848<\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u90f5\u4ef6\u4e3b\u6a5f (mail.dxqerp.cn)\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c,  \u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 smtp  & […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1177,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[37,13,36],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/OpenWebmial.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1074"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1074"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1074\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1475,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1074\/revisions\/1475"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.dxQerp.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}